Digital applications in medicine have rapidly evolved, transforming healthcare delivery through advancements like electronic health records (EHRs) for streamlined patient data access, telehealth platforms enabling remote consultations, wearable devices for real-time health monitoring, and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for improved diagnostics and treatment planning. These technologies have significantly increased patient engagement, facilitated proactive care, and enhanced healthcare accessibility, particularly in underserved areas, while simultaneously optimizing clinical workflows and decision-making processes. As the field continues to develop, further integration of sophisticated digital tools is expected to revolutionize personalized medicine and further elevate healthcare outcomes.
Key points:
- Centralized digital patient records for improved information sharing and care coordination. EHR came on the scene in the late 2000s as the result of a federal incentive program to offset the considerable expense of acquiring software and hardware by physicians, clinics, and hospitals. CMS defined requirements for certification for reimbursement to physicians. Many legacy systems were discarded and replaced by certified applications
- Virtual consultations with healthcare providers, bridging geographical gaps. The greatest impetus for telehealth was the COVID 19 Pandemic to minimize transmission by office attendance and to relieve the large increase in demand for services due to COVID illness.
- Real-time monitoring of vital signs like heart rate and activity levels. Remote monitoring allows for the management of chronic illnesses, such as hypertension and cardiac arrhythmia. Chronic care management is encouraged by many insurance companies/
- Advanced analysis of medical data for enhanced diagnosis and treatment recommendations. A.I. is being evaluated and used for some applications. Monitoring and transcribing in real time improves clinician efficiency. Symptoms and signs may be interpreted and translated into possible diagnoses, however, AI must be monitored for accuracy by a clinician. AI is also used for drug development and research. AI is also used for developing and writing reports and letters for consultation by specialists.
A.I for analysis of imaging
A.I is used by insurance companies to deny prior authorizations for patient services. A.I. has unlimited potential for increasing efficiency throughout the entire health care system.
A.I. will require regulation for ethical concerns.
A.I. will improve as the training model expands.
Stay tuned for updates.
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